Listen First, Comment Later

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When new information is introduced at the start of a meeting and opinions are held until the end, groups make smarter choices.

What could be worse than a business meeting where participants ignore the right information and make the wrong decision? Recent research reveals a simple way to reduce the chances of this unfortunate outcome. Several studies have shown that when groups fail to arrive at decisions, it’s often because they devote too much time to finding common ground rather than weighing the pros and cons of what each person is saying. Building on that notion, this paper finds that meetings are especially ineffective when attendees begin by disclosing which way they are leaning; upon voicing an opinion about a decision, people are more likely to ignore information that others introduce, even if it could potentially change their opinion or contribute to a better decision.

The authors simulated a meeting environment by inviting participants to play the role of a member of an airline hiring committee that was choosing a single pilot from among four candidates. In one set of experiments, the subjects received individual pamphlets containing partial and different information about each of the candidates. They were then split into groups. In some groups, members immediately told each other their selection; in others, they kept their choices to themselves. The groups were then handed complete dossiers on the pilot candidates, at which point it became obvious who the best person for the job was. Despite this, people in the groups that had initially shared their preferences based on the incomplete data mainly stuck to their original choices and remembered little about the information presented at their meetings, suggesting they had failed to pay much attention to details introduced after they voiced their opinions. By contrast, the groups that had been closemouthed about their favorite candidates more readily identified the best person for the job.

According to the authors, 90 percent of group discussions begin with the members disclosing their pre-meeting biases. Considering the results of their research, the authors advise managers to reduce the number of distractions that may impede group members from processing new information and to ask participants to hold their opinions until the end of a meeting.

Bottom Line: Individuals fail to process information introduced by others during meetings after their own preferences have been voiced, which hinders optimal decision making.  

Author Profile: Matt Palmquist was a founding staff writer and is currently a contributing editor at Miller-McCune magazine. Formerly, he was an award-winning feature writer for the San Francisco–based SF Weekly. // Original Material::Title: Knowing Others’ Preferences Degrades the Quality of Group Decisions (Subscription or fee required.); Authors: Andreas Mojzisch and Stefan Schulz-Hardt (both affiliated with Georg-August-University); Publisher: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 98, no.5; Date Published: May 2010

Answering Engagement Issues with Maslow

Chip_conley
Recently read a great interview with one of my favorite authors on company culture – Chip Conley, author of Peak: How Great Companies Get Their Mojo from Maslow.

One highlight: “Every survey that's been done in the U.S. tends to show money is not the primary, secondary, or third; It's fourth place on why people leave their jobs. The primary motivator of disgruntlement at work is the feeling of not being recognized. People join a company and they leave their boss, as Marcus Buckingham said. The bottom line is the ultimate motivator that says ‘I gotta to out of here’ is not that you're underpaid, it's that you feel under-respected or under-recognized. There's a lot of research that shows that. Unfortunately, the practice of management tends to not take account of that.”

Highly recommended read! Check out the rest of the interview www.fastcompany.com/1685009/chip-conley-wants-your-employees-to-hit-their-pea...">here.

[Let us help you “imagen” a thriving company culture, and then put it into action! Contact us to schedule an initial meeting.]

 

Idea - Catalyst or Controller?

Catalyst

Jimmy Wales is a catalyst. As founder of Wikipedia, he has built a life and business around engaging, empowering, and collaborating with a community of people. Wikipedia takes its name from the word “wiki” (from the Hawaiian word wiki, meaning "quick") and encyclopedia (from ancient Greek meaning "the circle of arts and sciences"). Wikipedia's 15 million articles have been written collaboratively by volunteers around the world, and almost all of its articles can be edited by anyone with access to the site. Said Wales, “I couldn’t write and encyclopedia by myself. From the very beginning, Wikipedia was a community.”

Actually, it didn’t start out that way. The venture began as Nupedia, an online English-language encyclopedia whose articles were written by experts and reviewed under a formal process. But Nupedia languished for almost a year, unable to generate compelling content and to compete with existing encyclopedia powerhouses such as Encyclopedia Britannica.

Releasing control of the tool is the thing that actually led to its success. But just because Wales is not in control doesn’t mean he’s hands-off. Jimmy is a catalyst for Wikipedia. He focuses his attention on maintaining the health and energy of the community, solving disputes, and keeping people engaged. He empowers people and gets out of the way…letting go, trusting people, and relying on others to effectively build the site. And it’s working – quick!

So, would you characterize your leadership as “catalyst” or “controller”? Is it working?

Idea: Five Ways to Boost Profitability in 2010

Profit

Here’s a great article by Roberta Matuson with five easy ideas/strategies for boosting profitability in 2010. (I’m especially a fan of ideas 1, 3, and 5. Let me know if we can help you!)

Five Ways to Boost Profitability in 2010

#1. Pick One Idea to Move Forward

If you are like most executives, there are at least 20 ideas on your 2010 ”to-do” list. Picking the perfect place to begin can take weeks or in some cases months. That’s just time wasted. Pick one idea from your list and move forward. Don’t second guess yourself for even a minute or you will be right back where you started.

Put the majority of your resources behind this idea so that you move one thing forward a mile, rather than move ten things a quarter of an inch. At first you may feel uncomfortable abandoning everything else on your list. This discomfort will dissipate as you see how quickly you are able to achieve results by remaining focused on the task at hand.

#2. Drop the dead weight

I’m not talking about the few pounds you might have put on during the holiday season. I’m talking about your non-performers whom you’ve been hanging onto because you didn’t want to fire them at Christmas time. Then, of course, you didn’t want to let them go for a myriad of other reasons throughout the year.

This is the year to be lean and trim. Excess weight slows down the organization and in some cases can be the death of companies. Don’t let this happen to you. Identify the people or positions that must be shed and then make it happen. You will be surprised at how easily you can outrun the competition now that you are in shape.

#3. Increase communication

One of the most common complaints that employee surveys keep bringing to light is the lack of communication between employers and their employees. Employees want to do a good job for their employers, yet they feel like they are operating without a roadmap. They no longer know which direction the company is headed, and are having a difficult time figuring it out on their own.

The price to increase communication has dropped substantially over the years. You no longer need to hire a PR firm to craft messages, nor are company intranets only reserved for Fortune 500 companies. Companies of all sizes are using technology to get their messages out to their employees. Some are using webcasts or weekly teleconferences. Others are using a company blog on their intranet that allows executives to immediately post messages to ensure employees stay connected. Finally, do not discount the importance of face-to-face meetings, which are affordable for organizations of all sizes.

#4. Connect with a trusted resource

It is no secret that 2009 was a tough year for most, and it looks like 2010 will be starting off the same way. As you probably have figured out by now, it can be very stressful trying to work through challenging times without a trusted resource or a peer group with whom you can share your thoughts and ideas. Why go it alone when resources are available?

Find a CEO group, an executive group, or whatever group will have like-minded people in attendance. Ask a trusted colleague for a referral to an executive coach or a mentor. Just do something so that you have access to a trusted resource to help push your thinking to a whole new level.

#5. Be the leader everyone wants to follow

How liberating it must be to be a company like Google or Apple. You are so far ahead of the competition that you don’t even have to look in your rearview mirror before changing lanes. Few companies ever reach this position because they are so busy trying to catch up with the competition. These companies move slowly, analyze everything to death, and kill innovation before it even has a chance to germinate into something big.

Imagine what your organization could accomplish if you charged ahead with little regard for others in your industry, took calculated risks, encouraged innovation, and rewarded employees who joined you on this ride. You might create a product others have only dreamed about or build a brand as strong as Coke. You could accomplish some amazing things, which sounds a lot more exciting than breathing the exhaust fumes from your competitors as they zip by you.

A new year is a gift. We have a chance to begin again and to do things differently. How will you proceed? Here’s to a great 2010!

Idea: Build Authentic Trust

Trust

During challenging times, business leaders start running around looking for new marketing wonder-gigits and social media miracles, believing that, with the RIGHT tool, their marketing needs will be solved and a steady stream of qualified customers will come flooding in the door. But, as much as we wish it otherwise, there are no "shortcuts" to building trust – and trust is the key component to effective branding and marketing.

In the book Three Cups of Tea: One Man's Mission to Promote Peace…One School at a Time, Greg Mortenson tells about the process required to build trust in Baltistan (northern Pakistan). He relates a Baltistani proverb: "The first time you share tea with a Balti, you are a stranger. The second time, you are an honored guest. The third time you become family." Whether your trust building efforts require more or less than three “touches,” the idea is right on. If you want to be welcomed and trusted, you have to be willing to invest the time to be invited and known.

Take a few moments to consider how you could improve your “trust-building.” Once you have a few ideas, give yourself a deadline to put something into practice.

Unleash the Power of Strengths

Boy_with_barbell

Studies show that fewer than one-in-five employees utilize their strengths at work. What might happen if you increased that percentage to 40% or 60% or even 100%! Imagine the possibilities!

Improving upon our weaknesses simply moves us to mediocrity, not strength. When we discover and build strengths, we awaken and engage the absolute best in people.

  • Strengths are vital to employee engagement.
  • Strengths are the foundation of inspired performance.
  • Strengths lead us to excellence. 

Building leaders, teams, and organizations that are truly strengths-based is a must for organization’s that desire to truly thrive – no matter their size or industry. Organizations that build a strengths-based culture, and create internal processes that drive strengths:

  • Retain top talent
  • Fully engage individual
  • Build high impact teams
  • Recruiting better people
  • Perform better
  • Develop stronger and more balanced leaders

Stop concentrating on your weaknesses and vulnerabilities. Start unleashing the power of your organization’s strengths today!

How to Sell Like Jay Leno

Jay_leno

Jay Leno isn’t just an entertainer – he’s a consummate sales professional. Leno’s first job was in sales (door-to-door, in fact) and he’s always been active in selling both his TV program and his numerous public speaking engagements.

So what can we learn from this successful comedian? Here are 6 rules from the recent BNET post that encourage the kind of personable sales style — a combination of determination and likeability — that Leno uses.

  • Rule #1: Failure is never permanent. Leno wasn’t an overnight sensation.  Some of his early performances on Carson’s Tonight Show were weak and he didn’t appear on television for years. But he kept honing his skills and eventually became a regular guest on Letterman’s show, eventually earning him a guest host gig on Tonight, which led to his current success.
  • Rule #2: Work is better than vacation. Leno is famous for spending his free time doing personal appearances that help his career.  He seldom, if ever, takes vacations although he is quite generous in giving vacations to his staff.  The truth is that, unlike people who see work as a way to fund other “fun” activities, Leno see work as something that’s fun all by itself.
  • Rule #3: Fake it before you make it. Leno has a history of sticking his neck out to further his career.  For example, when Leno was just beginning to appear regularly on television, his career got a big public relations boost when he was selected “Best Face to Caricature” by the “American Caricature Association,” an organization that he invented.
  • Rule #4: Everyone is a potential customer. Unlike celebrities who remain distant from their public, Leno makes a point of being accessible.  He invariably waves and smiles when he’s spotted in driving one of his many rare automobiles. When hired for speeches, he greets and shakes the hands of as many people as possible.
  • Rule #5: Give back to the community. One way that Leno builds his image as a likeable guy is to dedicate time to community service.  For example, Leno has been known to fly at his own expense to Chicago or Detroit to do benefits for the homeless.  While Leno’s generosity is clearly genuine, there’s no doubt that it helps his “brand” when people view him as a nice guy.
  • Rule #6: Be generous with your thank-yous. After the original article appeared, Leno personally called SellingPower publisher Gerhard Gschwandtner and thanked him for the publishing the article.  He didn’t have to do that, but it gives an clear indication of how Leno thinks. Leno truly is the nice guy he plays on TV — and most of all, that’s why he’s so successful.

Idea: Radical Sabbatical

Meditation

Bill Gates takes an annual sabbatical so he can think about the future, catch up on important reading, and return to work energized for another year. And you’ve probably thought, “It sure would be nice to be one of the world’s richest people who control their own schedules.”

I got that same feeling reading Gina Trapani’s post on Harvard Business Publishing about designer Stefan Sagmeister, who every seven years shuts down his studio for a year of “creative rejuvenation” or after talking with a consultant friend who gives every seventh year of her practice to professional rejuvenation AND gives tenth of her time and money away. Talk about a Sabbath principles in action!

Sabbaticals have long been an important tool in the work lives of prominent leaders and thinkers. In their broadest definition, sabbaticals are times intentionally set aside from our normal paces and places for the work of reflecting, researching, and thinking. They are times given to problems or thoughts that have no place in our day-today (hour-to-hour) world. It’s unrestricted time to, as the famous sign at IBM says, THINK.

But the thought of taking extra days/weeks/months for rest and reflection is just a fantasy for most of us. Vacations help a little, but it can be tough to be meditative while riding the spinning teacups at Disneyland. So, how do can average business leaders accomplish these same “rest and reflect” goals? How can they escape from the administrivia of daily business life to get a clear perspective on their organization and its future?

If your life or work situation won’t allow you to take extra weeks or months away, consider a few of these options for your own radical sabbatical:

1.     Schedule your own private in-office sabbatical. Block off two hours each month and devote the time to thinking about the big picture, thinking creatively for the longer term, or just wrestling with a messy problem.

2.     Get out of the office. A change of scenery always helps get the sabbatical juices flowing. If you have the flexibility, schedule time away from the office and in some place that you enjoy.

3.     Treat yourself – buying a nice cup of coffee or treating yourself to an unusually nice lunch in a favorite spot can set-up a really productive session. Remember, rejuvenation is part of the sabbatical equation.

4.     Don’t be shy – communicate exactly what you’re doing to those who ask. Beating around the bush will distract you and keep you from investing in the sabbatical time – even if it’s only for a few hours.

Make sure you have an agenda for the time – this will keep you on task and able to show the value of the time away to anyone who is curious. (Like your partner or boss.) And once you fall in love with it, here’s a best-case “sabbatical scenario” for a leader or team that wants to remain energetic and strategically focused while still remaining active in the workplace: two weekends a year, one business-day a quarter, one half-day a month.

And don’t worry about how you’ll get all your other work done. When you make big-picture choices, the little stuff has a way of finding its proper place.